I more used them in 2T's beacuse they wore really well and the small electrode gave you a really good spark, then again the small electrode did mean thay could foul. They are a bit more tolerant in more extreme combustion as in a high tuned engine or in very cold conditions.
Irridium is a good conductor and better than platinum which is the next plg material step down, it's also more expensive so the plugs cost more. Depending on manufacturer you either get an irridium allot tip (Best), a multi coated tip (next best or a single thin coat (not good) so always go with best reputable branding. This good conduction means the plugs are good with less voltage and really good with systems making decent volts. KV for KV the spark is fatter.
They have a very long life, they tend to be life rated for silly numbers with some makes touting 100000 miles, and tolerance to a big gap which is a side effect of the small electrode and irridium doesn't interact with much so there's no corrosion effects.
Overall they give a bigger spark, last longer and degrade a bit more gracefully.
Oddly irridium dust highly flammable!